Seabury Hall Middle School



GRADE EIGHT

The eighth grade curriculum provides a transition into the upper school by reinforcing the fundamental skills and concepts necessary for success in upper school coursework in all disciplines. In addition, a final synthesis of research skills is provided in the second semester eighth grade interdisciplinary project centered around a student chosen subject of personal interest.  This project is required for graduation from the middle school. The interdisciplinary theme of the fall semester is archeology and stories of the past.  The interdisciplinary theme of the spring semester is humans and industry.

Eighth Grade Core Curricular Strands:

            -Expansion of expository writing, including a research paper with parenthetical
             references and works cited, following the MLA style book

-Expansion of literary analysis, notetaking, outlining, synthesis, and summarization skills

            -Using the materials and methods of archeologists and historians to unlock the secrets of the past

            -Writing short, expository pieces in a second language

-Developing and using mathematical properties and relationship in algebra (emphasis on
             addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division as it pertains to algebra in the areas of 
             exponents, powers, and square roots

            -Learning to graph linear and quadratic equations

            -Application of algebraic concepts to real life problems

            -Introduction of scientific processes in chemistry and biology

            -Preparation for upper school final exams  

English 8:

In eighth grade English, as in seventh grade, students explore various genres of literature including short story, drama, poetry, novel, and essay (narrative, descriptive, expository, and persuasive). The curriculum is based on the study of significant literary works such as To Kill a Mockingbird, The Joy Luck Club, Lord of the Rings, and Romeo and Juliet. The core texts and other readings are approached with the intent to improve reading skills in the areas of enjoyment, comprehension, inference, analysis, summarization, and vocabulary. Students are involved in activities which address a variety of learning styles, including cooperative group work, interdisciplinary class work, drama, art, music, quiz and test taking, and whole-class literary analysis. A greater emphasis is placed on analysis than in previous years. For example, students are expected to articulate themes, explain an author’s tone, and to interpret figurative language, satire, and symbolism. In addition, a greater emphasis is placed on analytic writing than in previous years. Students write literary analysis papers using MLA guidelines, as well as an interdisciplinary research paper with history, also using MLA guidelines. Students are also provided with a daily engagement with the principles of grammar. A student CD, or electronic portfolio, is the final product of the course. The CD contains at least ten different pieces written across five different genres, including poetry, fiction, and essay. In addition, student CDs also include digital photos, an iMovie of the student as part of an acting group performing a Shakespeare scene, and a PowerPoint show of their 8th grade projects.

Introduction to World History:

This three-part course lays the foundation for the rise of major civilizations in Mespotamia, Egypt, Greece, Hindustan, China, and Meso-America.  Students use fundamental processes of archeology and history combined with original source material and discipline-based habits of thinking to unlock the secrets of past societies.  A third segment of the course, comparative mythology, provides a vehicle through which cultures of the past can speak to us through their stories. A fundamental thread throughout the course is the relationship of human beings to their cultural and environmental contexts. Research writing skills that lay the foundation for the eighth grade project are reinforced in both history and English throughout the year. 

Algebra:

This course utilizes the Chicago Project Method which emphasizes the reading and writing of mathematics, providing a wide variety of meaningful problem-solving opportunities.  Four dimensions of understanding are incorporated to maximize performance:  carrying out various algorithms; developing and using mathematics properties and relationships; applying mathematics in realistic situations; and representing or picturing mathematical concepts.  The content of the course addresses algebraic equations, inequalities, and coordinate geometry.  It includes detailed work on the mechanics of polynomials, rational expressions, and factoring.

Earth Science:

Using the fields of geology, astronomy, and meteorology, this earth science course is designed to encourage students to find the basic principles at work in the world around them and then apply these concepts to new areas of investigation.  Emphasis on acquiring skills in the use of the tools of a scientist, from triple-beam balances and laboratory glassware to Web page design and image processing, prepares the students to carry on the investigation, analysis, documentation, and presentation of results in future contexts. Activities and projects provide a critical role in the development and application of both skills and content.

Spanish 8:

The second year of Spanish in the eighth grade is taught utilizing the same methodology as the first year and progressively reaches increasing levels of complexity.  The course is taught principally in Spanish.  (Successful completion of both Spanish 7 and 8 will constitute a high school credit in Spanish I.)  Only those students who have completed Spanish 7 with a minimum grade of “C” will be eligible to take this course.


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